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Can You Wash An Area Rug in The Washing Machine?

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Washing an area rug in the machine may seem tricky, but can it be done? Many homeowners and renters wonder about this convenient cleaning method.

In this post, we’ll explore when and how to safely wash your area rug. We’ll cover which types of rugs are machine-washable and share tips for effective cleaning.

Rolled - up carpet with red edge

Types of Area Rugs That Can Be Machine-Washed

What Makes a Rug Machine-Washable?

For an area rug to be machine-washable, its material, construction, and size all play a role. Rugs made from soft, durable fibers like cotton and synthetic materials are more likely to be safe for machine washing. Also, rugs with low or flat piles are easier to clean in a washing machine.

Always check the manufacturer's instructions to avoid potential damage. They’ll indicate whether the rug is suitable for machine washing and provide care guidelines.


Common Machine-Washable Rugs

● Cotton Area Rugs: Soft and durable, cotton rugs are easy to clean. They can be machine-washed unless they have a thick pile or special backing.

● Synthetic Rugs: Rugs made from polyester, nylon, or other synthetic fibers are resistant to fading and shrinkage. These materials hold up well in the washing machine.

● Low-Pile and Flatweave Rugs: With minimal fiber height, these rugs are ideal for machine washing. Their design makes them less likely to retain dirt or water.

● Outdoor Area Rugs: Built to withstand the elements, outdoor rugs are often designed for durability and water resistance. They are a great option for machine washing.


Can You Wash a Large Area Rug in the Washing Machine?

Rug Size Considerations

When it comes to machine washing an area rug, size matters. Standard home washing machines can typically handle smaller rugs, but larger area rugs may be too much for your machine.

Attempting to wash a rug that's too large for your washer can lead to overloading, which could damage both your rug and the machine. If it doesn’t fit comfortably, it’s better to skip the washing machine.


Alternative Options for Cleaning Large Area Rugs

If your rug is too large, there are a few alternatives. Professional cleaning services are always a reliable option to ensure your rug stays in great shape.

Alternatively, laundromats often offer larger machines designed for big rugs. This way, you can still clean your rug at home without the risk of damage.


Can You Wash a 5x7 or 8x10 Area Rug?

Standard machines typically handle rugs up to 5x7 feet, but an 8x10 area rug may be too large, depending on the size of your washing machine. It's best to check the dimensions of your machine before attempting to wash a rug that big.


When to Consider Professional Cleaning

If your rug exceeds the capacity of your home washing machine, professional cleaning is the safest choice. This ensures your rug’s fibers remain intact, and the overall structure stays in top condition.


How to Wash an Area Rug in the Washing Machine

Step-by-Step Guide for Machine Washing a Rug

Preparation

Before washing, always check the rug’s care label to ensure it's machine-washable. Remove any loose debris, dirt, or pet hair with a vacuum or shake it out. If there are stains, pre-treat them with a mild stain remover.

Machine Settings

Use a gentle cycle with cold water. This will help prevent any damage to the rug's fibers. Avoid hot water, which could cause shrinking or color bleeding.

Use of Detergent

Mild, non-bleach detergents are best for area rugs. Harsh chemicals, like bleach, can break down the fibers and fade colors. Stick to a gentle, color-safe detergent to keep the rug looking fresh.

Drying

Air drying is the safest option for most area rugs. Lay the rug flat on a clean surface, preferably outside in the sun. If your rug’s care instructions allow, you can use a tumble dryer on a low heat setting. Always check the label first!

Red patterned carpet

What to Avoid When Washing Area Rugs

● Common Mistakes People Make

Don’t use bleach or fabric softeners. Bleach can damage the fibers, and fabric softeners leave a residue that makes the rug attract more dirt. Also, avoid washing high-pile rugs or delicate materials like wool in the machine.

● Why Fabric Softeners Are Not Recommended

Fabric softeners can leave a greasy residue on the rug, making it harder to clean and reducing its durability. Stick to mild detergents to maintain the rug’s longevity.

● How High Heat Can Damage Rug Fibers

High heat can distort the rug’s shape and damage its fibers. Always dry your rug on a low heat setting or let it air dry naturally to preserve its texture and appearance.


What Rugs Should Never Be Washed in the Washing Machine?

High-Pile Rugs

Shaggy, plush, and high-pile rugs are not suited for machine washing. Their thick fibers can easily get tangled or matted in the wash, and the agitation can damage the texture. These types of rugs are better cleaned by hand or professionally to avoid compromising their structure and softness.


Rugs with Delicate or Expensive Materials

● Wool Rugs: Wool is a delicate fiber that can shrink, warp, or lose its softness in the machine.

● Silk Rugs: Silk fibers are extremely sensitive to water and washing machine agitation, leading to fading or damage.

● Hand-Knotted Rugs: These rugs are often fragile due to their intricate hand-weaving process. Machine washing can cause the knots to loosen or the design to unravel.

Always check the care label for luxury rugs to avoid any irreversible damage. These rugs typically require gentle care, often needing professional cleaning.


Area Rugs with Special Backing or Design

● Rugs with Rubber or Adhesive Backing: Machine washing these can cause the backing to degrade or lose its grip, making the rug slippery or unsafe.

● Rugs with Intricate Designs or Embellishments: Decorative features like fringes, beads, or embroidery can be easily damaged in the washing machine. These delicate designs need to be cleaned carefully, either by hand or with specialized services.


Alternatives to Washing an Area Rug in the Washing Machine

Professional Cleaning Services

If your area rug is delicate, large, or made of luxury materials, professional cleaning is a safe option. This ensures that your rug’s fibers and design are handled carefully, preserving its beauty and longevity. Professional cleaning can also help remove deeply embedded dirt, stains, and allergens—issues that a washing machine may not be able to tackle effectively.


Hand Washing and Spot Cleaning

● How to Properly Clean Area Rugs by Hand: For a gentle clean, use a mild detergent and lukewarm water. Apply a soft brush or cloth to scrub away stains, working in small sections to avoid over-wetting the rug.

● Spot-Cleaning Tips for Small Stains and High-Traffic Areas: For localized stains, use a cloth or sponge dipped in a mild detergent solution. Gently blot the area, avoiding scrubbing to prevent damage.


Using a Vacuum Cleaner for Regular Maintenance

● Vacuuming Regularly: Regular vacuuming helps prevent dirt, dust, and pet hair buildup, ensuring your rug stays fresh between deep cleans.

● The Importance of Periodic Deep Cleaning Without Washing: In addition to regular vacuuming, occasional deep cleaning is essential. Professional steam cleaning or using a deep-cleaning machine can help refresh your rug without risking damage from washing.


Benefits of Washing Your Area Rug

Improved Hygiene

Washing your area rug can significantly improve the hygiene of your home. Rugs tend to trap dust, dirt, and allergens like pet dander and dust mites. Over time, these particles can affect air quality and trigger allergies. Regular washing helps remove these harmful particles, making your home cleaner and healthier.


Aesthetic Benefits

Cleaning your area rug restores its original appearance. Machine washing can rejuvenate faded colors and bring back the rug’s texture, making it look almost as good as new. This is especially beneficial for rugs that endure heavy foot traffic or are placed in high-traffic areas.


Cost-Effective Solution

Machine washing is a more affordable option for keeping your area rug clean compared to professional cleaning. For smaller rugs, washing them yourself saves money over time. Plus, it’s a quick and convenient way to maintain your rug without waiting for a professional service.


Common Issues and Troubleshooting Tips

What If the Rug Shrinks After Washing?

Shrinkage can occur when rugs are washed with hot water or in high agitation. To prevent shrinkage, always use cold water and a gentle cycle.

If your rug has already shrunk, don’t worry! While it’s still damp, gently stretch the rug back into shape. Lay it flat and smooth it out, allowing it to air dry.


The Rug Doesn’t Smell Fresh After Washing

Lingering smells can happen for a few reasons. Trapped moisture, insufficient drying, or leftover detergent can cause odors.

To address the issue, you can add baking soda or vinegar to the wash cycle. These natural remedies help neutralize odors and refresh the rug.


Fading or Color Loss After Washing

Color bleeding or fading can be a concern when washing a rug. To prevent this, always use color-safe detergents and wash with cold water to minimize the risk.

If the colors fade, you can try using a fabric dye to restore the rug’s vibrancy. Just remember to test the dye on a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure it won’t cause further damage.


Conclusion

In this article, we covered the types of area rugs that are safe to wash in the machine, such as cotton and synthetic rugs. Always check care labels before washing to ensure it’s safe. Consider the rug’s material, size, and your washing machine’s capacity when deciding.

If your rug is machine-washable, follow the tips to clean it effectively. For delicate or large rugs, consider professional cleaning services to maintain their quality.


FAQ

Q: Can You Wash an Area Rug with a Non-Slip Backing in the Washing Machine?

A: Rugs with non-slip backing should not be machine-washed. The backing material can degrade or lose its grip, making the rug slippery and unsafe. Always check the care instructions to ensure safe cleaning.

Q: Can I Use My Washing Machine for Outdoor Rugs?

A: Outdoor rugs are often more durable and resistant to water, but they may have different fiber types. Machine washing is okay for many outdoor rugs, but always check the label for specific care instructions to avoid damage.

Q: What Happens If You Wash a Wool Rug in the Washing Machine?

A: Washing wool rugs in the machine can cause shrinkage, distortion, or loss of texture. Wool is delicate, so it's better to hand wash them or opt for professional cleaning to avoid irreversible damage.

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